Roulette has a long history that stretches back hundreds – perhaps even thousands – of years, to a time when the fate of entire villages was determined by the spin of a shield. Complex betting strategies of all kinds have been put to the test in an attempt to beat the Devil’s Wheel, but few players have managed to leave the roulette tables as long-term winners.
The house edge built into the game is unassailable and impossible to overcome with any type of betting system. Still, there are smarter ways to approach roulette that can help you enjoy your experience to the fullest and keep you from ending up in the red over the long run.
Here are eight tips to improve your game and extract maximum enjoyment from your roulette sessions. Even if you already have experience with the game, you might still find some of these tips useful.
Basic Hints
Look for Tables with the En Prison or La Partage Rules
Build Up a Bankroll and Play within Its Limits
Play at a Leisurely PaceChoose the Right Game
There are many variations of this game of chance, but the two most common are European and American roulette. If you have read our complete roulette guide, you probably already know the difference. For those who haven’t, here’s a brief explanation.
The European version is played on a single-zero wheel with 37 pockets, while its American cousin uses a wheel with an extra double-zero pocket, bringing the total to 38 numbers. The payouts for winning bets are identical in both variations. You may wonder what difference one extra pocket can make. Quite a lot – actually twice as much.
Earlier, we referred to the term “house edge,” the built-in percentage casinos collect from each bet over the long run. In single-zero roulette, the house edge is 2.70%, meaning the casino would eventually keep $2.70 out of every $100 wagered at such tables.
Add the extra zero and the percentage jumps to 5.26%. In other words, you will lose more at American tables, so avoid them whenever possible. If you have no choice but to play a double-zero wheel, keep your sessions short and refrain from placing the five-number bet (on 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3), as its house edge climbs to a steep 7.89%.
Look for Tables with the En Prison or La Partage Rules
Some land-based and online roulette variants follow the so-called “French” rules, which further reduce the house edge. The En Prison and La Partage rules apply to even-money bets such as even/odd, red/black, and high/low, all of which automatically lose when zero appears.
When En Prison is in effect, the player’s losing even-money wager stays on the layout for the next spin. If the player wins on the second spin, the original bet is returned in full.
Suppose you bet on black and the ball lands in the green zero pocket. Your black bet remains in action for the next round. If black hits, you recover your stake; if red hits, you lose it. Should zero appear again, the bet stays “imprisoned” until it ultimately wins or loses.
Under the La Partage rule, the house keeps only half of a losing even-money bet when zero shows, while the player receives the other half back.
Both rules dramatically cut the house edge in single-zero games from 2.70% to 1.35%. Some American tables feature the Surrender rule, which mirrors La Partage and lowers the standard 5.26% edge to a more manageable 2.63%. Remember, this reduction applies only to even-money wagers; all other bets maintain their usual edges of 2.70% or 5.26%.
Build Up a Bankroll and Play within Its Limits
All gamblers, regardless of their game of choice, should set aside money specifically for casino play. Your roulette bankroll can be any amount you feel comfortable risking, but it should be proportional to the stakes you plan to wager. The higher the table’s minimum, the larger your session bankroll should be.
If you frequent roulette tables, we recommend you open a separate account for your gambling funds. You can also funnel a portion of your weekly or monthly winnings back into the bankroll to help it grow.
Avoid putting large portions of your gambling budget at risk, especially if you are underbankrolled and have limited funds. Don’t feel intimidated if the player next to you is betting more than your monthly salary on each spin. Casinos view big bettors the way wolves view sheep – and for good reason. Such players usually leave the table with empty pockets.
Play at a Leisurely Pace
The more bets a player makes per hour, the closer those results get to the expected value – which is negative in games like roulette. Speed is a real bankroll killer, so slow down and play at a more leisurely pace. The table will still be there when you return.
When playing in a land-based casino, one way to slow the action is to sit only at full tables, which naturally reduces the number of spins per hour. Also aim to keep your sessions as short as possible; the longer you play, the more you are likely to lose over time.
Whether you play online or in person, take short breaks and enjoy other forms of entertainment. If you’re curious about your potential hourly losses, multiply the number of rounds you play per hour by the house edge and your average bet.
Suppose you flat-bet $5 per spin, play European roulette for two hours, and complete roughly 80 rounds per hour. Your average hourly loss would be $5 x 2.70% x 2 x 80 = $21.60.
This doesn’t mean you will lose exactly that amount every time you play. Casinos would have closed long ago if players never won in the short term. You can lose – or win – far more during any individual session. However, the longer you play, the closer your results will drift toward the expected average.
- High Stakes Roulette
- Low Limit Roulette
- Fibonacci Roulette System
- Parlay Roulette System
- Martingale Roulette System
- Inside Bets
- Outside Bets
- Roulette Rules
- Roulette Strategies
- American Roulette
- French Roulette
- European Roulette
- American and European Wheel Sequences
- Roulette – From a Perpetual Motion Machine to a Casino Landmark
- Roulette Basics and Rules of Table Conduct
- Roulette's Bet Types
- The French Roulette Layout
- Independent Trials, Odds, and Casino Edge in Roulette
- En Prison and La Partage
- Taking Your Roulette Game to the Next Level with Call Bets
- The Many Faces of Roulette – Interesting Variations to Try
- Progressive Roulette Systems
- Reading Biased Wheels and Other Predictive Methods
- The Master of the Wheel Gonzalo Garcia Pelayo
- Dispelling Roulette Myths
- How to Protect a Roulette Bankroll
- Software Providers of Online Roulette
- Roulette Games with Progressive Jackpots
- Live Dealer Roulette
- Roulette Goes Mobile
- Roulette in Literature, Film, and Television
Advanced Hints
Learn to Clock Wheels in Landbased Casinos
Don't Waste Money on “Winning” Systems
Never Chase Your Losses, You Won't Catch Them
Join the Loyalty ClubLearn to Clock Wheels in Landbased Casinos
Savvy players have occasionally beaten roulette by clocking wheels for bias. A biased wheel displays an uneven distribution of results, with certain numbers hitting far more often than statistics would predict.
Clocking involves recording every spin’s outcome and then analyzing the data to detect probability anomalies. If a bias appears, the player repeatedly bets on the favored numbers, gaining a meaningful edge over the house.
Consider learning this technique only if you are truly serious about the game. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and discovering a biased wheel is challenging under modern casino conditions.
Casinos actively monitor for biases, and – unlike players – they use sophisticated tools to detect anomalies quickly. They employ a variety of countermeasures against clockers, from rotating wheels between tables to removing suspect wheels altogether. Modern wheels are also built with sturdier materials and surgical precision, making them far less prone to bias.
Moreover, you must gather a large sample of results before drawing any reliable conclusions. A small data set is useless – you need to log thousands of spins.
Start by recording roughly 3,700 spins on a single-zero wheel. Because each number is equally likely on any given spin, results should eventually level out so that every number appears about 100 times.
Suppose your analysis reveals that numbers 9, 29, and 28 have hit 142, 164, and 156 times, respectively, in those 3,700 spins. Sensing a pattern, you log another 3,700 spins. The anomaly persists: 9, 29, and 28 now stand at 285, 293, and 295 hits over 7,400 spins.
If you inspect the single-zero wheel, you’ll notice these three numbers sit close to one another – a sign of a possible section bias. You can exploit this by betting on the affected numbers to offset the house edge.
Finally, forget about clocking if you plan to play online. Online roulette relies on RNGs to generate outcomes, which are random and evenly distributed over the long run – unless the software has been compromised.
Don't Waste Money on “Winning” Systems
The internet is full of sites run by people who claim they’ve won millions at roulette using the betting systems they now sell. These systems are flawed for several reasons, starting with the fact that they usually require you to size your next bet based on the previous outcome.
In random games like roulette, however, past results have no impact on future spins. The odds and the house edge stay exactly the same, so you inevitably lose in the long run.
Another problem is that these betting systems are deceptive. They can produce short-term gains, lulling players into believing they work, until the house edge eventually reclaims the entire bankroll.
We strongly advise against purchasing any of these so-called “winning” systems. It’s simply throwing money away. If you insist on losing cash, you may as well go to the casino – you’ll at least get some fun and free drinks. Think about it: would anyone sell a system if it had genuinely earned them millions?
Take a look at our article on progressive roulette systems for more insight into why they fail over the long haul.
Never Chase Your Losses, You Won't Catch Them
Every now and then, a losing streak strikes, causing some gamblers to panic and wager increasingly larger sums in a desperate attempt to recoup their losses. This path is extremely dangerous and usually ends in financial ruin.
Eventually your judgment becomes impaired, and you bust your entire bankroll. Streaks are an unavoidable part of chance-based games like roulette. If you can’t control your emotions and absorb losses, it’s best to stay away from the casino. Because streaks are random, no one knows when they’ll end.
Likewise, don’t get greedy when you notch a solid win. Many roulette players make the mistake of continuing to bet because they believe they’re on a “hot” streak, only to lose all their profits and more. Quit while you’re ahead.
The moral is simple: exercise discipline with your roulette bankroll, and you’ll have a better chance of preserving – or even growing – it.
Another scenario: after repeatedly betting straight-up on a particular number, you give up, switch to another, and the original number hits on the very next spin.
Don’t rage at Lady Luck for “cheating” you. Randomness is integral to roulette and occasionally produces results that seem almost unbelievable.
Take the example from Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, July 2000, when a roulette wheel produced six consecutive spins of 7. The probability was a staggering 1 in 3.01 billion, yet it happened.
The streak was witnessed by Barney Vinson, a well-known gambling author and former gaming instructor at Caesars. Had a player placed a minimum $5 bet on 7 and let it ride, they would have won more than $3.82 million.
No one did. After the first 7, everyone assumed it was unlikely to repeat, so Caesars’ table #211 ended up losing only about $300.
Join the Loyalty Club
Whether you play roulette online or in a land-based casino, joining the venue’s loyalty club is a smart move, especially if you play regularly. Ask the floor staff for a player card so they can track and rate your action.
Roulette awards solid comps that can be exchanged for free accommodations, meals, show tickets, and other perks. In American casinos, the game offers some of the highest comp values because it yields substantial house edges (5.26%, or 7.89% on the five-number bet).
Comps are calculated as a percentage of your theoretical win rate. As mentioned earlier, this rate is negative in roulette and is determined by multiplying your average bet, the number of rounds per hour, total hours played, and the house advantage. Casinos determine a player’s comps by tracking bets individually, though the overall buy-in also matters.
Online casinos operate similarly, granting comp points for real-money play. However, earning rates vary by operator and policy. Some sites exclude low-risk bets like red/black, even/odd, and high/low from point accumulation.
Many online operators let you convert comp points to cash, while others award bonuses, merchandise, or additional perks. In any case, comps are a great way to offset your negative expectation by returning a portion of the money you risk.